Engineering

water that contains a required quantity of dissolved minerals (like calcium and magnesium) ,Water hardness is usually measured as calcium hardness in milligrams per litre (mg/l)

The Aufbau principle highlights the way in which the electrons are filled in the atomic orbitals of an atom in its ground state

Toposheets is a topographic map is a two dimensional representation of a three dimensional land surface.

Plane table surveying is a graphical method of surveying in which the field work and plotting are carried out simultaneously.

There are different types of value such as scrap value, book value, monopoly, assessed value and more each with its own parameters and meaning

Specification includes provision of overall information such as description of all workmanship, materials and methods of working to complete.

ERP Software: Organizations need to respond to changing customer needs and grab market opportunities as and when they arise.

Triangulation method of measuring the chain angle of a framework of a triangle being formed by making the station on the surface of earth.

In total, station field survey data consisting of the angles, distance and related information is stored in electric field work.

The underground passages which are constructed without disturbing the ground surface are known as tunnels.

Tacheometry is to enable horizontal and vertical distance to be computed from reading upon a stadia rod and thus eliminate chaining operation.

Curves play a vital role in geometric design of road and railway alignments.

A computer network is a collection of devices that are linked together.

A deadlock happens when a set of processes becomes stuck because each one is holding a resource and waiting for another to get it.

Multiple instruction sequences are executed at the same time, which is known as concurrency.

Threads exchange a non-negative variable called semaphore.

A binary search tree (BST )is a type of binary tree in which the nodes are organized in a predetermined sequence.

A transaction in a database system must maintain Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, and Durability.

In C++, a constructor is a specific procedure that is called automatically when a class object is formed.

A DBMS is a programme that enables database creation, specification and manipulation, allowing users to easily store, process and analyse information.

Programming is the process of putting logic into action in order to make certain computing operations and functions easier.

Single Source Shortest Path is the shortest path to each of the n vertices of the digraph from a given source vertex

It is a new innovation in cement concrete because conventional reinforced concrete are unable to satisfy some requirements in the construction work.

Glass is an inorganic product of fusion of one or more oxides of silicon, boron, magnesium, calcium, sodium etc.

Aluminium is the product which does not exist in free state in nature, but it exist in the form of aluminium silicates and alumina.

The Plastic is an organic substance of high molecular weight which consist of natural and synthetic binders with or without fillers.

Cork is a Eco-friendly natural material which is obtained from the bark of cork oak tress and the barks get peeled after every 9 to 14 years.

Shotcrete is the process of depositing the mortar on the prepared surface with high pressure applied pneumatically or by spraying.

Polymers is a large molecule composed of repeating structural units. There are two types of polymers namely Natural and Synthetic.

Gypsum is one of the important and extensively used as a building material which contains 79.1% of calcium sulphate and 20.9% water.