Savitribai Phule Pune University, Maharashtra (SPPU), Computer Engineering Semester 5, Systems Programming and Operating System Syllabus

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Unit - 1 Introduction

Unit – 1

Introduction

1.1 Introduction to Systems Programming

1.2 Need of Systems Programming

1.3 Software Hierarchy

1.4 Types of software system software and application software

1.5 Machine structure

1.6 Evolution of components of Systems Programming Text Editors Assembler Macros Compiler Interpreter Loader Linker Debugger Device Drivers Operating System

1.7 Elements of Assembly Language Programming Assembly Language statements

1.8 Benefits of Assembly Language A simple Assembly scheme Pass Structure of Assembler

1.9 Design of two pass Assembler Processing of declaration statements Assembler Directives and imperative statements

1.10 Advanced Assembler Directives

1.11 Intermediate code forms

1.12 Pass I and Pass II of two pass Assembler

1.13 Case study of debugging tools like GDB

Unit - 2 Macro Processor And Compilers

Unit 2

Macro Processor and Compilers

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Features of a Macro facility Macro instruction arguments

2.3 Conditional Macro expansion

2.4 Macro calls within Macros

2.5 Macro instructions

2.6 Defining Macro Design of two pass Macro processor

2.7 Concept of single pass Macro processor

2.8 Introduction to Compilers Phases of Compiler with one example

2.9 Comparison of Compiler and Interpreter

2.10 Case study on GNU M4 Macro Processor

Unit - 3 Linkers And Loaders

Unit 3

Linkers and Loaders

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Loader schemes Compile and Go

3.3 General Loader Scheme

3.4 Absolute Loaders

3.5 Subroutine Linkages

3.6 Relocating Loaders

3.7 Direct linking Loaders

3.8 Overlay structure

3.9 Design of an Absolute Loader

3.10 Design of Direct linking Loader

3.11 Selfrelocating programs

3.12 Static and Dynamic linking

3.13 Case Study Study the concepts of Class loading in Java

Unit - 4 Operating System (OS)

Unit 4

Operating System OS

4.1 Introduction Evolution of OS

4.2 Operating System Services

4.3 Functions of Operating System

4.4 Process Management Process Process States 5 and 7 state model

4.5 Process control block

4.6 Threads Thread lifecycle

4.7 Multithreading Model

4.8 Process control system calls

4.9 Process Scheduling Uniprocessor Scheduling

4.10 Scheduling Preemptive Nonpreemptive Longterm Mediumterm Short term scheduling

4.11 Scheduling Algorithms FCFS SJF RR and Priority

4.12 Case study on process management in LinuxWindowsAndroid

Unit - 5 Synchronization And Concurrency Control

Unit 5

Synchronization and Concurrency Control

5.1 Concurrency Principle and issues with Concurrency

5.2 Mutual Exclusion

5.3 Hardware approach

5.4 Software approach

5.5 Semaphore

5.6 Mutex and monitor

5.7 Reader writer problem

5.8 Producer Consumer problem

5.9 Dining Philosopher problem

5.10 Deadlocks Principle of Deadlock

5.11 Deadlock prevention

5.12 Deadlock avoidance

5.13 Deadlock detection Deadlock recovery

5.14 Case study on concurrency mechanism UnixLinuxWindows

Unit - 6 Memory Management

Unit 6

Memory Management

6.1 Introduction Memory Management concepts

6.2 Memory Management requirements

6.3 Memory Partitioning Fixed Partitioning Dynamic Partitioning

6.4 Buddy Systems Fragmentation Paging Segmentation Address translation

6.5 Placement Strategies First Fit Best Fit Next Fit and Worst Fit

6.6 Virtual Memory VM Concepts Swapping VM with Paging Page Table Structure Inverted Page Table

6.7 Translation Lookaside Buffer Page Size VM with Segmentation

6.8 VM with Combined paging and segmentation

6.9 Page Replacement Policies First In First Out FIFO Last Recently Used LRU Optimal

6.10 Thrashing

6.11 Case study on memory management in LinuxWindowsAndroids

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Other Subjects of Semester-1
Theory of computation
Database management systems
Computer networks and security
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