STATISTICS
Unit-I
Definition, scope and limitations. Census and Sampling methods of survey. Primary and Secondary data.
Unit-II
Classification and Tabulation of data Diagrammatic and graphic representation of data .
Unit-III
Measures of Central Tendency Mean, Median ,Mode, Harmonic Mean and geometric Mean .
Unit-IV
Measures of Dispersion, Range , inter Quartile Range and Quartile Deviation Mean Deviation and Standard Deviation, Lorenz curve and its application .
Unit-V
Correlation and its measurement .
Unit-VI
Index Number, Concept and its measurement (Simple and Weighted) Problem in the construction of Index Number.
Paper- V
Economic Growth & Planning
Unit –I
i. Meaning of economic growth and development.
ii. Difference between growth and development.
i. Factors of economic growth and development.
Unit-II
I. Main feature of developing economy and challenges.
II. Role of state in economic growth.
Unit-III
i. Harrod domer's growth model, schumpetarian growth model.
ii. Balanced and unbalanced development.
Unit-IV
i. Capital formation and growth.
ii. Foreign capital and growth.
iii. Human resource and economic growth.
iv. Technology and economic growth.
Unit-V
I. Rostow's stages of economic growth.
Unit-VI
History of economic planning in India.
Unit-VII
i. Relevance of Niti Aayog in india.
ii. Reasons of replacement of planning commission by Niti Aayog.
iii. Structure and Functions of Niti Aayog.
iv. History of Indian five years plan.
Reference Books:-
1. Narain's Economic Development and planning - U. C. Kulshrestha.
2. Economic of development and planning : -Taneja and Sharma
3. Three years Action Agenda 2017-19. "The indianeconomy " - SanjivVerma.
Paper- VI
Economic Development of UK, USA, Russia and Japan.
Unit I –
I 19Th century an era of great economic development, chief characteristics of economic development.
Unit –II
U. K – industrial Revolution causes and characteristics, social and economic effect of industrial Revolution. Decline in industrial supremacy of U. K.
Unit - III
USA – American Revolution and its causes, Economic , social and political effects , American Civil War factors leading to it , main effect of the civil war, great depression and its causes and steps taken to came out of it , president Roosevelt and the New Deal .
Unit – IV
Russia, the Russian economy before the resolution of 1917 .New Economic Policy , scissor , Crisis .
Unit – V
Japan – The Muji Restoration , industrialization of Japan, Cottage and Small scale industries in Japan . Japan's rapid economic growth in the post war period and its causes.
Paper –VIII
Group (B) AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS
Full marks: - 100 Duration: - 3 hours
Unit 1
(i) Relevance of Agricultural of Agricultural Economics in Indian Economy.
(ii) scope of agricultural economy.
(iii) Land Reforms Measures and progress
(iv) Types of Farming: (capitalist's co – operative and collective.
Unit – II Agricultural finance:
(i) Importance of institutional Finance
(ii) Non- institutional financial sources. Traditional sources.
(iii) Importance of micro finance for snail farmers. Marginal Farmers.
Unit – III Market:
Structure and agencies of market.
Reasons of low marketable surplus.
Regulated markets and their role.
market regulations Act.
Unit – IV Farm Productivity:
Size of farm.
Factors affecting productivity.
Relationship between technology and productivity.
Govt. measures for stabilization of agricultural productivity.
Unit – V
Variation in agricultural prices .
Measures to strengthen : Minimum support price/ Subsidy .
Income instability of the farmers.
Govt. measures to increase the income
Unit – VI
Role of state in agricultural development.
Green revolution first phase / Second phase.
Various agricultural programmers for its development.
Books:-
Agricultural Development - Narain
Agricultural Problems of India - C. B. Mamoria.
Labour Economics
Unit – I nature and scope of Labour Economics
Unit -II Labour Market – characteristic and peculiarities of labour, migration recruitment , working condition of Indian
labour market nature demand and supply of labour , wage determination collective bargaining .
Unit –III Trade Union - Nature and function of trade union Role of trade union is Ironic Development in India
Unit -IV Labour welfare in India – Measurement and measures and social security
Unit-V Industrial Disputes - causes and measure for promoting industrial peace , conciliation , Arbitration and
workers participation is management